Best Time to Go Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda
Embarking on a gorilla trekking expedition in Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda is nothing short of a life changing journey. As you prepare for this adventure of a lifetime, choosing the right time is key. Below you will find a comprehensive overview of the best time to go gorilla trekking in Rwanda including when to go, why it matters, what you will experience and how to plan.
Why Timing Matters
Gorilla trekking in Rwanda is technically possible year round, but the conditions vary significantly depending on the season. The term best time to go gorilla trekking in Rwanda is not just about convenience but it affects trail conditions, visibility, comfort levels, permit availability, cost and the overall quality of your encounter with these magnificent animals.
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During the dry seasons, trails are firmer and less muddy. volcanoesnationalpark.org+2Volcanoes National Park Rwanda+2
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In wetter months, the forest can become slippery, vegetation dense, and weather more unpredictable. Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
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The dry months often coincide with peak visitor demand, meaning you will need to book permits and accommodation well ahead.
So while trekking can be done any time, if you are looking for the optimal experience, you will want to align your visit with the prime months for gorilla trekking in Rwanda.
Best Time to Go Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda
The two key windows to consider:
1. Long dry season: June to September
This period is widely considered the prime time to go gorilla trekking in Rwanda. volcanoesnationalpark.org+2Volcanoes National Park Rwanda+2
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Trails in the park are drier and firmer, making the hike more comfortable.
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Visibility through the forest tends to be better with less mist and clearer views for photography.
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Wildlife (including mountain gorillas) may be easier to locate because the vegetation is less dense.
Booking tips: Because this is peak tourist season, gorilla permits and lodge spots fill quickly. Book at least 3-6 months ahead if travelling during these months. volcanoesnationalpark.org+1
2. Short dry season: Mid-December to early February
This is a secondary, shorter window when conditions are also favorable for gorilla trekking.
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You will still get drier trails and pleasant trekking conditions.
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Slightly fewer crowds compared to the June-September peak, though still high demand.
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This makes it a strong alternative if June-September is not convenient.
What About the Rainy Seasons?
Yes you can go gorilla trekking during the wetter months but there are trade offs.
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Long rainy season: March to May. Trails tend to be muddy and steep slopes slippery. volcanoesnationalpark.org+1
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Short rainy season: October to November. Some rainfall, more unpredictable conditions.
Why you might go then: -
Lower cost (accommodation and sometimes tours offer discounts).
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Fewer tourists and a somewhat more wild feel.
Why you might avoid: -
Trails are harder to navigate and possible delays.
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Visibility may suffer and the weather can affect comfort and safety.
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Some groups may trek for longer hours if the gorillas are deeper into the forest.
How to Decide What’s Best for You
Here are factors to align with your travel style:
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Fitness & experience level: If you prefer easier treks and more stable footing, aim for the dry windows.
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Budget considerations: If cost is a major factor and you are comfortable with potential rain and mud, the wetter months may work.
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Photography & comfort: For clear skies and better photo conditions, the dry seasons win.
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Permit and lodging availability: If you are booking late or want more flexibility, the off peak season might be more forgiving.
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Crowds and exclusivity: Dry season has more people and off season has more solitude, but more challenging terrain.
Planning Tips & Key Details
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The gorilla trekking permit for Rwanda (in Volcanoes National Park) currently costs around US $1,500 per person. Reddit+1
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Permits are limited by the number of habituated gorilla groups and the policy of eight visitors per group per day. annualwildebeestmigration.com
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Book your permit and accommodations early if travelling during the best time to go gorilla trekking in Rwanda windows.
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Pack appropriately: even in dry season you will trek through mountain rainforest terrain, so sturdy hiking boots, rain jacket (just in case), layered clothing, long trousers, gloves and head cover are advisable.
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Consider staying close to the trailhead in the town of Musanze or Kinigi for easier access to the park in the early morning.
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Think about how your other plans fit in: many visitors combine gorilla trekking with a trip to Lake Kivu, or a break in the capital Kigali. Visit Rwanda’s safari calendar provides a broader view.
Sample Calendar & Recommendations
| Month | Recommended for Gorilla Trekking? | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| June-Sept | ✔ Best time | Dry ground, best visibility, peak demand |
| Mid-Dec-Feb | ✔ Very good | Secondary dry window, slightly lower travel volume |
| Oct-Nov | ⚠ Mixed | Short rains start, fewer crowds, possible issues |
| Mar-May | ❌ Least ideal | Long rains, muddy trails, less comfortable |
| Any time | ✔ Possible | Yet terrain and conditions vary greatly |
Final Thoughts
If your goal is to experience gorilla trekking under the best possible conditions, the best time to go gorilla trekking in Rwanda is during the dry seasons: June to September and mid December to early February. These windows provide firmer trails, clearer views, and greater comfort. That said, if you are flexible, comfortable with more rugged terrain, and seeking value, the shoulder seasons around rain periods may still deliver an unforgettable experience just with extra boots of mud and the flip side of nature’s unpredictability.
No matter when you go, the encounter with the mountain gorillas in Rwanda’s verdant rainforest remains a profoundly moving experience. Plan early, choose your season wisely, and prepare thoroughly and you will set yourself up for success on this once in a lifetime adventure.
For more detailed planning on permits, lodges, and travel logistics, you may want to refer to resources such as the official Rwanda Development Board portal and specialist tour operators.
If you would like, I can help you draft a detailed itinerary for gorilla trekking in Rwanda in the best season (or an alternative season) just let me know!

